A galvanometer of resistance, $G$ is shunted by a resistance $S \mathrm{~ohm}$. To keep the main current in…

A galvanometer of resistance, $G$ is shunted by a resistance $S \mathrm{~ohm}$. To keep the main current in the circuit unchanged, the resistance to be put in series with the galvanometer is
  1. $\frac{S^2}{(S+G)}$
  2. $\frac{S G}{(S+G)}$
  3. $\frac{G^2}{(S+G)}$
  4. $\frac{G}{(S+G)}$

Solution

Current will be unchanged if resistance remains same so $\begin{aligned} & G=\frac{G S}{G+S}+R \\ & R=G-\frac{G S}{G+S} \\ & R=\frac{G^2}{G+S} \end{aligned}$ .

Asked in: NEET 2011 (Mains)

Practice more Current Electricity questions on Aicharya