A disc has mass ' $m$ ' and radius ' $R$ '. How much tangential force should be applied to the rim of the…

A disc has mass ' $m$ ' and radius ' $R$ '. How much tangential force should be applied to the rim of the disc so as to rotate with angular velocity ' $\omega$ ' in time t?
  1. $\frac{\mathrm{mR} \omega}{2 \mathrm{t}}$
  2. $\mathrm{mR} \omega \mathrm{t}$
  3. $\frac{\mathrm{mR} \omega}{4 \mathrm{t}}$
  4. $\frac{\mathrm{mR} \omega}{\mathrm{t}}$

Solution

Angular acceleration, $\alpha=\frac{\omega}{\mathrm{t}}$ And, moment of inertia of disc $\mathrm{I}=\frac{1}{2} \mathrm{MR}^2$ Hence, torque, $\begin{aligned} & \tau=I \cdot \alpha=\frac{1}{2} M^2 \frac{\omega}{t} c \\ & \tau=F \cdot R \\ & \Rightarrow F=\frac{\tau}{R} \\ & \Rightarrow F=\frac{M R \omega}{2 t}\end{aligned}$

Asked in: MHT CET 2022 (05 Aug Shift 2)

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