A cylindrical iron rod of radius $7$ cm and length $20$ cm is melted and recast into a cube. The edge of the…

A cylindrical iron rod of radius $7$ cm and length $20$ cm is melted and recast into a cube. The edge of the cube formed is (use $\pi=\dfrac{22}{7}$):
  1. $22$ cm
  2. $11$ cm
  3. $14$ cm
  4. $7$ cm

Solution

Volume of rod $= \pi r^{2} h = \dfrac{22}{7} \times 49 \times 20 = 22 \times 7 \times 20 = 3080 \text{ cm}^{3}$. Hmm, $\sqrt[3]{3080} \approx 14.55$, not a clean integer. Re-reading the problem: with $r=7, h=20$ the cube edge is approximately $14.55$ cm. Among the given choices the closest is $14$ cm (assuming the question intends a near-cube approximation). Strict computation: $a = \sqrt[3]{3080} \approx 14.55$, so option (c) $14$ cm is the best integer match.

Asked in: IMO

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