A curve passes through the point 1 , π 6 . Let the slope of the curve at each point x , y be y x + sec…

A curve passes through the point  1 , π 6 . Let the slope of the curve at each point x , y be y x + sec y x , x  >  0 . Then the equation of the curve is
  1. sin y x = log x + 1 2
  2. cosec  y x = log x + 2
  3. sec  2y x = log x + 2
  4. cos  2y x = log x + 1 2

Solution

Given slope at (x, y) is

dydx=yx+secyx......i
let yx=ty=xt 

Differentiating this wrt x

dydx=t+xdtdx......ii

Now using equation i and ii, we have
t + x dt dx = t + sec t

dtsect=dxx

Integrating both sides.
costdt=1xdx
sint=lnx+c 

Now Put value of t in above equation.
sinyx=lnx+c.....iii
Given that curve passes through 1π6 so put in above equation.
sinπ6=ln1+cc=12

Now, put the value of c in equation iii
sinyx=lnx+12

Asked in: JEE Advanced 2013 (Paper 1)

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