A colourless liquid, at room temperature, reacts with soda-lime to form sodium salt of a carboxylic acid and…
A colourless liquid, at room temperature, reacts with soda-lime to form sodium salt of a carboxylic acid and ammonia gas. The liquid is
propanoic acid
formamide
propanamide
methyl enthanoate
Solution
Only amides (but not acids and esters) undergo hydrolysis in presence of soda-lime to form sodium salt of a carboxylic acid and ammonia gas. Further, since the given compound is a liquid, it must be formamide, because propanamide is a solid.