A circular plate is rotating in horizontal plane, about an axis passing through its centre and perpendicular…

A circular plate is rotating in horizontal plane, about an axis passing through its centre and perpendicular to the plate, with an angular velocity ω. A person sits at the centre having two dumbbells in his hands. When he stretched out his hands, the moment of inertia of the system becomes triple. If E be the initial Kinetic energy of the system, then final Kinetic energy will be Ex. The value of x is

Solution

The kinetic energy is given by 

E=12Iω2=L22I

It is given that the new moment of inertia

 I'=3I 

Clearly, the final kinetic energy is

Ef=L22I'=L26IEf=E3

Asked in: JEE Main 2023 (11 Apr Shift 2)

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