A circular current carrying coil has radius $\mathrm{R}$. At what distance from the centre of the coil on…

A circular current carrying coil has radius $\mathrm{R}$. At what distance from the centre of the coil on the axis, the magnetic induction will become $\frac{1}{8}$ th of its value at the centre of the coil?
  1. $\frac{2 \mathrm{R}}{\sqrt{3}}$
  2. $\mathrm{R} \sqrt{3}$
  3. $\frac{\mathrm{R}}{2 \sqrt{3}}$
  4. $\frac{\mathrm{R}}{\sqrt{3}}$

Solution

By using \(\frac{B_{\text {centre }}}{B_{\text {axis }}}=\left(1+\frac{x^2}{r^2}\right)^{3 / 2}\), given \(r=R\) and \(B_{\text {axis }}=\frac{1}{8} B_{\text {centre }}\) \(\begin{aligned} & \Rightarrow 8=\left(1+\frac{x^2}{R^2}\right)^{3 / 2} \\ & \Rightarrow(2)^2=\left\{\left(1+\frac{x^2}{R^2}\right)^{1 / 2}\right\}^3: \\ & \Rightarrow 2=\left(1+\frac{x^2}{R^2}\right)^{1 / 2}: \\ & \Rightarrow 4=1+\frac{x^2}{R^2} \Rightarrow x=\sqrt{3} R \end{aligned}\)

Asked in: MHT CET 2020 (15 Oct Shift 2)

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