A circle passes through the centre of another circle \(x^2+y^2-3 x-4 y-1=0\) and whose centre is \((5,2)\).…

A circle passes through the centre of another circle \(x^2+y^2-3 x-4 y-1=0\) and whose centre is \((5,2)\). Then the equation of this circle is.........
  1. \(4 x^2+4 y^2-40 x-16 y+67=0\)
  2. \(3 x^2+3 y^2-40 x-16 y+67=0\)
  3. \(2 x^2+2 y^2-40 x-16 y+67=0\)
  4. \(x^2+y^2-10 x-4 y+67=0\)

Solution

The centre of the circle \(x^2+y^2-3 x-4 y-1=0\) is \(C(3 / 2,2)\), now as it is given that the required circle passes through the point \(C(3 / 2,2)\) and having centre \((5,2)\), so radius of required circle is \(r=\sqrt{\left(5-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+(2-2)^2}=\frac{7}{2}\) \(\therefore\) Equation of required circle is \(\begin{aligned} (x-5)^2+(y-2)^2 & =\left(\frac{7}{2}\right)^2 \\ \Rightarrow 4 x^2+4 y^2-40 x-16 y+116 & =49 \\ \Rightarrow 4 x^2+4 y^2-40 x-16 y+67 & =0 \end{aligned}\) Hence, option (a) is correct.

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2020 (21 Sep Shift 1)

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