A car of mass $m$ is moving on a level circular track of radius $R$. If $\mu_s$ represents the static…

A car of mass $m$ is moving on a level circular track of radius $R$. If $\mu_s$ represents the static friction between the road and tyres of the car, the maximum speed of the car in circular motion is given by
  1. $\sqrt{\mu_s m R g}$
  2. $\sqrt{R g / \mu_s}$
  3. $\sqrt{m R g / \mu_s}$
  4. $\sqrt{\mu_s R g}$

Solution

In this condition, centripetal force is equal to static frictional force between road and tyres, so $\begin{aligned} \mu_s m g & =\frac{m v^2}{R} \\ v_{\max } & =\sqrt{\mu_s R g} \end{aligned}$

Asked in: NEET 2012 (Mains)

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