A can filled with water is revolved in a vertical circle of radius $r$ with constant speed and water just…

A can filled with water is revolved in a vertical circle of radius $r$ with constant speed and water just does not fall down. The time period of revolution is $(g=$ acceleration due to gravity)
  1. $2 \pi \sqrt{r g}$
  2. $2 \pi \sqrt{5 r g}$
  3. $2 \pi \sqrt{\frac{r}{g}}$
  4. $2 \pi \sqrt{\frac{g}{r}}$

Solution

For water not to fall off the can, then centrifugal force must balance the weight of water, $\therefore \frac{m v^2}{r} \geq m g$ Minimum speed of the can so that water does not fall down is given by, $v=\sqrt{r g}$ Time period of revolution, $T=\frac{2 \pi r}{v}=2 \pi \sqrt{\frac{r}{g}}$ :

Asked in: MHT CET 2022 (11 Aug Shift 1)

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