A box is put on a scale which is adjusted to read zero , when the box is empty. A stream of pebbles is then…

A box is put on a scale which is adjusted to read zero , when the box is empty. A stream of pebbles is then poured into the base from a height h above its bottom at a rate of n pebbles/s. Each pebble has a mass m. If the pebbles collide with the box such that they immediately come to rest after collision, then the scale reading at time t after the pebbles begin to fill the box is [ neglect piling up of pebbles] 
  1. mnt
  2. mn 2gh+ gt
  3. mngt
  4. zero

Solution

Scale reading will be the sum of weight and force due to their impulse

Scale reading = v mt + mnt g

= 2ghmn + mng t

= mn 2gh+ gt

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