A body executes simple harmonic motion with an amplitude \(A\). At what displacement, from the mean position…

A body executes simple harmonic motion with an amplitude \(A\). At what displacement, from the mean position, is the potential energy of the body one fourth of its total energy?
  1. \(\frac{A}{4}\)
  2. \(\frac{A}{2}\)
  3. \(\frac{3 A}{4}\)
  4. \(3 A\)

Solution

According to question, In simple harmonic motion, potential energy \(=\frac{1}{4}\) (total energy) \(\Rightarrow \frac{1}{2} m \omega^2 y^2=\frac{1}{4}\left[\frac{1}{2} m \omega^2 A^2\right] \Rightarrow y^2=\frac{A^2}{4} \Rightarrow y=\frac{A}{2}\)

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2020 (21 Sep Shift 2)

Practice more Oscillations questions on Aicharya