A body attached to one end of a string performs motion along a vertical circle. Its centripetal acceleration…

A body attached to one end of a string performs motion along a vertical circle. Its centripetal acceleration, when the string is horizontal, will be [ $\mathrm{g}$ = acceleration due to gravity]
  1. zero
  2. 5g
  3. 3g
  4. g

Solution

When string is horizontal its speed is given by $\begin{aligned} & \mathrm{V}=\sqrt{3 \mathrm{gr}} \\ & \text { Centripetal acceleration }=\frac{\mathrm{V}^2}{\mathrm{r}}=3 \mathrm{~g} \end{aligned}$

Asked in: MHT CET 2021 (23 Sep Shift 1)

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