A bar magnet is passing through a conducting loop of radius R with velocity v . The radius of the bar magnet…

A bar magnet is passing through a conducting loop of radius R with velocity v. The radius of the bar magnet is such that it just passes through the loop. The induced e.m.f. in the loop can be represented by the approximate curve:

 

Solution

As Magnet is approaching toward the loop magnetic flux increases and Rate of increment of flux also increases so emf increases with time

 at this moment emf is maximum and negative

 Magnet is in middle of coil, at this moment emf is equal to zero

 Now again flux start changing however polarity of emf get reverse

 At this moment emf is again maximum

 emf again become zero

Asked in: JEE Main 2021 (27 Aug Shift 1)

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