A ball of mass m moving with velocity v strikes the bob of a pendulum at rest. The mass of the bob is also m…

A ball of mass m moving with velocity v strikes the bob of a pendulum at rest. The mass of the bob is also m. If the collision is perfectly inelastic, the height to which the bob will rise is given by
  1. v28g
  2. v22g
  3. 2v2g
  4. v2g

Solution

Because the collision is perfectly inelastic, hence the two blocks stick together. By conservation of linear momentum,

     2mV=mv  or V=v2

By conservation of energy,

    2mgh=122mV2  or h=v2/8g

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