7. If $\theta$ is the angle between the asymptotes of the hyperbola $\frac{x^2}{a^2}-\frac{(y-2)^2}{4}=1$…

7. If $\theta$ is the angle between the asymptotes of the hyperbola $\frac{x^2}{a^2}-\frac{(y-2)^2}{4}=1$ and $\cos \theta=\frac{5}{13}$, then $a^2=$
  1. $\frac{16}{3}$ or 18
  2. $\frac{16}{9}$ or 9
  3. $\frac{16}{7}$ or 6
  4. $\frac{16}{5}$ or 11

Solution

Eqn. of hyperbola is $\frac{x^2}{a^2}-\frac{(y-2)^2}{4}=1$ and $\cos \theta=\frac{5}{13}$ $\Rightarrow \quad \tan \theta=\frac{12}{5}$ ...(i) Angle between the asymptotes of hyperbola is $\theta=\tan ^{-1}\left(\frac{2 \times 2 a}{a^2-4}\right)$ $\Rightarrow \quad \tan (\theta)=\frac{4 a}{a^2-4}$ ...(ii) From eqns. (i) and (ii) $\begin{aligned} & \frac{12}{5}=\frac{4 a}{a^2-4} \Rightarrow 3 a^2-5 a-12=0 \\ & \Rightarrow \quad(a-3)(3 a+4)=0 \\ & \Rightarrow \quad a=-\frac{4}{3}, 3 \Rightarrow a^2=\frac{16}{9}, 9 .\end{aligned}$

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2023 (16 May Shift 1)

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