\(\int \sin ^3(x) \cdot \cos ^3(x) d x=\)

\(\int \sin ^3(x) \cdot \cos ^3(x) d x=\)
  1. \(\sin ^4(x)-\sin ^6(x)+c\)
  2. \(\cos ^4(x)-\cos ^6(x)+c\)
  3. \(\frac{1}{4} \sin ^4(x)-\frac{1}{6} \sin ^6(x)+c\)
  4. \(\frac{1}{4} \cos ^4(x)-\frac{1}{6} \cos ^6(x)+c\)

Solution

\(\begin{aligned} & \int \sin ^3 x \cdot \cos ^3 x d x \\ & \quad=\int \sin ^3 x \cdot \cos x\left(1-\sin ^2 x\right) d x \end{aligned}\) Let \(t=\sin x \Rightarrow d t=\cos x \cdot d x\) \(\begin{aligned} & \Rightarrow \quad \int t^3 \cdot\left(1-t^2\right) d t=\int\left(t^3-t^5\right) d t \\ & \Rightarrow \quad \frac{t^4}{4}-\frac{t^6}{6}+C=\frac{\sin ^4 x}{4}-\frac{\sin ^6 x}{6}+C \end{aligned}\)

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2020 (17 Sep Shift 1)

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