2.644 g of metal (M) was deposited when 8040 coulombs of electricity was passed through molten…

2.644 g of metal (M) was deposited when 8040 coulombs of electricity was passed through molten $\mathrm{MF}_2$ salt. What is the atomic mass of $\mathrm{M}\left(\mathrm{F}=96500 \mathrm{C} \mathrm{mol}^{-1}\right)$
  1. $63.47 u$
  2. $65.54 u$
  3. $31.74 u$
  4. $61.48 u$

Solution

$\mathrm{M}^{2+}+2 \mathrm{e}^{-} \rightarrow \mathrm{M}$ 8040 coulombs deposited $=2.644 \mathrm{~g}$ of metal $\begin{aligned} & 2 \times 96500 \text { coulombs will deposit }=\frac{2.644}{8040} \times 2 \times 96500 \\ & =63.46 \mathrm{~g} \end{aligned}$ Hence, atomic mass of metal is $63.46 \mathrm{~g} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}$.

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2024 (19 May Shift 2)

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