\(\frac{10001 \times 100 !}{2 \times 1 !+5 \times 2 !+10 \times 3 !+\ldots+10001 \times 100 !}=\)
\(\frac{10001 \times 100 !}{2 \times 1 !+5 \times 2 !+10 \times 3 !+\ldots+10001 \times 100 !}=\)
- \(\frac{1001}{1100}\)
- \(\frac{10001}{10100}\)
- \(\frac{101}{110}\)
- \(\frac{100001}{101000}\)
Solution
Here, general term of denominator is
\(\begin{aligned}
& \sum_{n=1}^{100}\left(n^2+1\right) n !=\sum_{n=1}^{100}\left[(n+1)^2 n !-2 n \cdot n !\right] \\
& =\sum_{n=1}^{100}[(n+1)(n+1) !-n \cdot n !]-\sum_{n=1}^{100} n \cdot n ! \\
& =\sum_{n=1}^{100}[(n+1)(n+1) !-n \cdot n !]-\sum_{n=1}^{100}(n+1) !-n ! \\
& {\left[\begin{array}{ccc}
2 \cdot 2 ! & - & 1 \cdot 1 ! \\
+3 \cdot 3 ! & - & 2 \cdot 2 ! \\
\vdots & & \\
+101 \cdot 101 ! & -100 \cdot 100 !
\end{array}\right]-\left[\begin{array}{cc}
2 !- & 1 ! \\
+3 !- & 2 ! \\
\vdots \\
+101 !-100 !
\end{array}\right]} \\
& =[101 \cdot 101 !-1]-[101 !-1] \\
\end{aligned}\)
Denominator \(=100 \cdot 101 !\)
Consider, \(\frac{10001 \times 100 !}{100 \times 101 \times 100 !}=\frac{10001}{10100}\)
Hence, option (b) is correct.
Asked in: AP EAMCET 2020 (18 Sep Shift 2)
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